1 00:00:04,21 --> 00:00:06,25 Hi my name's Alexis Rossi I am 2 00:00:06,26 --> 00:00:11,44 a librarian and also the director of collections at the Internet Archive The 3 00:00:11,45 --> 00:00:12,67 Internet Archive is 4 00:00:12,71 --> 00:00:18,19 a nonprofit library that was founded to bring all of human knowledge online and 5 00:00:18,20 --> 00:00:23,75 make it accessible for free to everyone the Internet Archive was founded in 1906 6 00:00:23,76 --> 00:00:28,53 and our regional mission was to archive the Internet so the 1st collection I'm 7 00:00:28,54 --> 00:00:32,23 going to show you today is the way back machine the way back contains more than 8 00:00:32,24 --> 00:00:38,37 500000000000 archived web pages spanning 24 years of Internet history 9 00:00:38,98 --> 00:00:44,42 and it is searchable either from our front page right here or if you go into the 10 00:00:44,43 --> 00:00:51,10 media now have up here and open the web section it is searchable right here 11 00:00:52,86 --> 00:00:56,31 for the moment let's actually go to the front page of The Way Back Machine and we 12 00:00:56,32 --> 00:00:59,10 can do that by clicking on the logo now there's 13 00:00:59,11 --> 00:01:02,61 a whole lot of information on this page but the main thing you're probably going to 14 00:01:02,62 --> 00:01:07,34 want to do while you're here is search there's 2 ways to search either by u.r.l. 15 00:01:07,35 --> 00:01:11,92 Or by keyword keyword searching is not exactly like it is on Google We'll talk 16 00:01:11,93 --> 00:01:12,52 about that in 17 00:01:12,53 --> 00:01:19,08 a minute. First let's say I know what you are looking for in this case look for my 18 00:01:19,09 --> 00:01:24,27 own personal web page the calendar page shows you how many times this Web site has 19 00:01:24,28 --> 00:01:28,86 been captured over the years which every year is highlighted up here in this case 20 00:01:28,87 --> 00:01:35,82 2020 will be displayed below but actually go back to 2002 so 21 00:01:35,83 --> 00:01:42,54 that it's really embarrassing let's choose one of those. Yes just as 22 00:01:42,55 --> 00:01:49,16 embarrassing as I thought Ok so you can scroll through time up here. You can also 23 00:01:49,17 --> 00:01:54,61 find out what date Iran by looking here. But see if I have any photos so this isn't 24 00:01:54,62 --> 00:01:59,29 just an image this is actually the code of the page that was captured at the time 25 00:01:59,30 --> 00:02:06,09 in 2002 so you can see Easter 2002 as president. Whatever was in March of 26 00:02:06,10 --> 00:02:10,58 2002 right here we just didn't capture it at the time assuming this is something I 27 00:02:10,59 --> 00:02:16,75 might want to look at again later I would recommend using be my web archive 28 00:02:17,55 --> 00:02:19,15 icon right up here now there's 29 00:02:19,16 --> 00:02:23,45 a whole lot of stuff going on here there's ways to find out more you can share etc 30 00:02:23,72 --> 00:02:29,71 but for my purposes I'm going to click share via my web archive and I got 31 00:02:29,72 --> 00:02:35,72 a little success here and I'm going to show you where that ends up later on it ends 32 00:02:35,73 --> 00:02:40,31 up in your account page for the moment let's go back to the Wayback Machine from 33 00:02:40,32 --> 00:02:43,70 page just click the logo and I mentioned there was 34 00:02:43,71 --> 00:02:48,32 a 2nd way to search keyword searching on Google means that you're searching every 35 00:02:48,33 --> 00:02:53,97 word on every page across their entire index because the way back machine is so big 36 00:02:54,53 --> 00:02:56,28 we've had to narrow that down 37 00:02:56,29 --> 00:03:00,99 a little bit so when you search by keyword here you're actually searching the page 38 00:03:00,100 --> 00:03:01,86 u.r.l. 39 00:03:01,100 --> 00:03:08,91 The title The metatags some things like that but not every word on every page so 40 00:03:09,46 --> 00:03:16,41 if I search for something like Zeus groups I have to spell that right 1st 41 00:03:16,87 --> 00:03:21,45 because they use. If I search for something like zoos I'm going to get websites 42 00:03:21,49 --> 00:03:26,34 about kazoos I'm not going to find the one article on The New York Times that 43 00:03:26,35 --> 00:03:26,73 mentioned 44 00:03:26,74 --> 00:03:32,29 a kazoo 5 years ago that is not going to happen but if I wanted websites about 45 00:03:32,30 --> 00:03:37,39 kazoos boy am I in luck and one more thing about the way back machine you might 46 00:03:37,40 --> 00:03:42,46 find interesting let's go back to the front page again. If there is something on 47 00:03:42,47 --> 00:03:46,40 the web that is live right now that you want to capture for example 48 00:03:46,41 --> 00:03:50,66 a lot of people use the Web to do research these days and if you put 49 00:03:50,70 --> 00:03:52,72 a website in your citations for 50 00:03:52,73 --> 00:03:59,23 a paper for example it may not continue to be life so it's some point your 51 00:03:59,32 --> 00:04:04,65 citations may just go poof what we recommend is if you're citing something or using 52 00:04:04,66 --> 00:04:09,84 something for research that you put it into wayback machine you can do that using 53 00:04:09,85 --> 00:04:11,83 save page now it's 54 00:04:11,84 --> 00:04:17,48 a page now lives right here and you can just added There you are all that you want 55 00:04:17,49 --> 00:04:19,74 to save will save the current day version of 56 00:04:19,75 --> 00:04:26,40 a Lexus Rossy dot com and you can save it in your web archive again show you where 57 00:04:26,41 --> 00:04:30,94 that is in your account later I'm going to go ahead and click that so you'll see 58 00:04:30,95 --> 00:04:37,28 a dialog down here that is saving the page and there we go you get the done message 59 00:04:37,29 --> 00:04:42,71 up here this is where you can find the version of the page that you just saved and 60 00:04:42,72 --> 00:04:48,42 of course it will be in your web archive later because we chose that checkbox 61 00:04:49,61 --> 00:04:53,20 you can search the way back from anywhere on the Web site there's 62 00:04:53,21 --> 00:04:58,66 a search box up here in the top right that allows you to search the entire site if 63 00:04:58,67 --> 00:05:02,69 you clicked search archived websites right here and put in 64 00:05:02,70 --> 00:05:06,75 a Lexus Rossy dot com you would be searching for websites instead of searching for 65 00:05:06,76 --> 00:05:12,93 books or anything like that but speaking of books we're going to move on in our new 66 00:05:13,03 --> 00:05:18,62 media now of appear we just looked at the Web And now let's talk about books. In 67 00:05:18,63 --> 00:05:25,22 the book Media Nav as well as video audio software etc You will find some featured 68 00:05:25,23 --> 00:05:30,67 collections some top collections basically these are things that we think you might 69 00:05:30,71 --> 00:05:36,29 be particularly interested in they do not represent everything that is available 70 00:05:36,30 --> 00:05:42,63 for books but they can be good places to start so let's just very quickly look at 71 00:05:42,64 --> 00:05:48,14 books to borrow these are more modern books that you can check out just like if you 72 00:05:48,15 --> 00:05:48,49 were in 73 00:05:48,50 --> 00:05:55,40 a physical library. For example I might be interested in. Birds 74 00:05:55,45 --> 00:06:02,04 like winter birds I can go ahead and search and you notice I searched 75 00:06:02,08 --> 00:06:08,86 down here on the left not up here on the right this search box in the 76 00:06:08,87 --> 00:06:14,34 nav it searches the entire website if you're in a collection and you see 77 00:06:14,45 --> 00:06:19,53 a search box around here it allows you to search just within that collection so in 78 00:06:19,54 --> 00:06:24,96 this case I search for birds and winter and I've got 79 00:06:24,100 --> 00:06:30,37 a whole bunch of books here that actually would really great. Let's see backyard 80 00:06:30,38 --> 00:06:34,36 birds of winter look at that books are borrow 81 00:06:34,37 --> 00:06:39,48 a bull for either one hour or 14 days depending on how many copies we have of the 82 00:06:39,49 --> 00:06:45,16 book. If it says one hour it's only available for one hour let's go ahead and 83 00:06:45,17 --> 00:06:46,100 borrow this book which anyone with 84 00:06:47,01 --> 00:06:53,34 a free account can do I can go ahead and flip through 85 00:06:58,02 --> 00:07:04,82 I can even look at more pages at once so I can scroll through the book it's awfully 86 00:07:04,83 --> 00:07:11,53 pretty but let's say I was looking for something very 87 00:07:11,54 --> 00:07:16,55 specific I'm not just looking for backyard birds if I was doing genealogical 88 00:07:16,56 --> 00:07:21,35 research for example I might want to look in the books now to see if there was 89 00:07:21,36 --> 00:07:23,99 anything good up there there does happen to be 90 00:07:24,00 --> 00:07:27,74 a genealogy collection. But even if something isn't in 91 00:07:27,75 --> 00:07:32,02 a genial logical collection it might still be of interest to me so if I was looking 92 00:07:32,03 --> 00:07:32,32 for 93 00:07:32,33 --> 00:07:38,58 a family member for example I might want to look for their name now if I just search 94 00:07:38,59 --> 00:07:44,35 here 1st I'm only searching in genealogy not all of the books but also I would only 95 00:07:44,36 --> 00:07:50,72 be searching Mehta data medal data is things like title creator publisher 96 00:07:50,97 --> 00:07:57,00 it's information about the book it's not the information in the book if I want to 97 00:07:57,01 --> 00:07:58,84 look at the information inside of 98 00:07:58,85 --> 00:08:03,29 a book I can do that because these are ebooks I can do that by searching text 99 00:08:03,30 --> 00:08:09,46 contents if I only want to search in genealogy and the text contents I said I would 100 00:08:09,47 --> 00:08:14,99 do that here in this box if I want to search for my family member across all of the 101 00:08:15,00 --> 00:08:21,87 checks in the entire archive I can also do that using the site search box up here 102 00:08:22,18 --> 00:08:23,25 you'll notice there's 103 00:08:23,26 --> 00:08:28,32 a pulldown I can search metadata I can also search the text contents 104 00:08:30,46 --> 00:08:34,20 in this case I'm going to look for Mary Matheson 105 00:08:38,75 --> 00:08:44,86 and that name appears in 426 books in the archive can see the number of results 106 00:08:44,87 --> 00:08:50,03 right there and as we scroll through you'll see that underneath each of these books 107 00:08:50,44 --> 00:08:57,13 there are clips snippets that show where Mary Mathis was mentioned and what the 108 00:08:57,14 --> 00:09:03,16 context was so hopefully that will allow us to find the Mary Mathis that we're 109 00:09:03,17 --> 00:09:08,93 actually interested in for example this looks like it might be 110 00:09:08,94 --> 00:09:15,76 a year book let's try that now we're inside the 111 00:09:15,77 --> 00:09:22,71 book we can flip through our 112 00:09:22,72 --> 00:09:29,45 result is shown right here we can skip straight to that page and 113 00:09:29,49 --> 00:09:29,72 it's 114 00:09:29,73 --> 00:09:32,94 a little bit hard to see because it's small but it's actually highlighted right there 115 00:09:32,95 --> 00:09:38,54 so let museum in his merry Mathis right there. 116 00:09:39,82 --> 00:09:44,79 If I wanted to find other things in this same book and only search within one book 117 00:09:44,83 --> 00:09:51,27 I can do that right here using the search icon Let's 118 00:09:51,28 --> 00:09:55,20 say I know Mary had 119 00:09:55,21 --> 00:10:00,90 a friend named Doris and we have a Doris Jenkins we have 120 00:10:00,91 --> 00:10:07,68 a Doris starling is another picture of Doris Starling if you're having any trouble 121 00:10:07,69 --> 00:10:08,17 finding 122 00:10:08,18 --> 00:10:13,54 a book that you're looking for I recommend going to open library dot org You can 123 00:10:13,55 --> 00:10:17,17 find open library as well in the book media now have 124 00:10:17,21 --> 00:10:22,19 a link to right here open library has records for millions of books some of which 125 00:10:22,20 --> 00:10:27,06 we have an e-book format as some of which we don't but if we don't have e-book Open 126 00:10:27,07 --> 00:10:32,10 my brain will give you pointers on where to find it with that let's move on next 127 00:10:32,11 --> 00:10:32,73 we're going to take 128 00:10:32,74 --> 00:10:39,53 a look at movies in this case I don't really know where I'm going I just 129 00:10:39,57 --> 00:10:42,76 know I'm looking for something that happens to be 130 00:10:42,77 --> 00:10:49,67 a movie so I'm going to go into all videos and what I really want to find is 131 00:10:49,68 --> 00:10:56,68 some old Lego commercials so let's go and we're going to search within movies so 132 00:10:56,75 --> 00:11:00,51 we're not going to search up here which is the entire website we're going to search 133 00:11:00,52 --> 00:11:03,01 just within movies here for Lego's 134 00:11:07,44 --> 00:11:13,10 $2700.00 things is an awful lot and I just want to point out here we do have 135 00:11:13,11 --> 00:11:18,35 a lot of ways to help you narrow stuff down and sort things in ways that might be 136 00:11:18,36 --> 00:11:23,27 more helpful for you so if you wanted to sort by dates or creators you can do that 137 00:11:23,28 --> 00:11:29,49 appear if you wanted to narrow your search you do that right here 138 00:11:30,74 --> 00:11:37,10 in this case I know I'm looking for older stuff so I'm going to try using year as 139 00:11:37,11 --> 00:11:42,38 a way of doing that I don't see old enough dates here so let me click on more. 140 00:11:43,80 --> 00:11:49,45 Great Ok so these are in chronological order so I'm going to go back and I'm 141 00:11:49,49 --> 00:11:56,06 interested in stuff from the 7 new days early mid eighty's that kind of era So 142 00:11:56,10 --> 00:12:01,20 let's apply those filters Ok now that's 143 00:12:01,21 --> 00:12:05,73 a much more reasonable number of things to look at right 7 things is not so bad 144 00:12:07,58 --> 00:12:12,40 these 1st 2 actually do look like they might be commercials so let's take 145 00:12:12,41 --> 00:12:14,55 a look play. 146 00:12:19,85 --> 00:12:25,44 Yes Ok this is exactly what I was looking for I can do different things with this 147 00:12:25,70 --> 00:12:32,51 if it's available to download i can download files right here I 148 00:12:32,52 --> 00:12:39,44 can share it put it on Twitter Facebook Reddit cetera I can 149 00:12:39,45 --> 00:12:45,41 also embed the video into extra web sites or if I'm just trying to collect 150 00:12:45,42 --> 00:12:49,59 a bunch of things that I might be interested in I can also favorite it right here 151 00:12:54,17 --> 00:12:58,17 just like we discussed with the my web archive stuff earlier in the way back 152 00:12:58,18 --> 00:13:03,17 machine these things are going to be available in your account of course there are 153 00:13:03,18 --> 00:13:07,86 lots of interesting things in the movies collection one of the things I would like 154 00:13:07,87 --> 00:13:12,05 to point out is the television news archive which you'll find great here 155 00:13:15,55 --> 00:13:20,86 the television news are kind of contains content going back to 2009 it has more 156 00:13:20,87 --> 00:13:27,59 than 2000000 shows it is focused on news so you are not going to find old reruns of 157 00:13:27,60 --> 00:13:31,98 Friends and hear anything like that when you search this collection or actually 158 00:13:31,99 --> 00:13:38,12 searching the captioning that comes along so I can spell hurricane Erma 159 00:13:38,92 --> 00:13:40,72 you're searching the captioning that comes along with 160 00:13:40,73 --> 00:13:46,49 a news program go ahead and do that search I would like to point out you don't have 161 00:13:46,50 --> 00:13:48,11 to go to the front page of the t.v. 162 00:13:48,12 --> 00:13:54,51 News archive to do this in the site search in the upper right corner you can search 163 00:13:54,52 --> 00:13:57,35 metadata text contents which we just did and t.v. 164 00:13:57,36 --> 00:14:03,49 News captions right there which will get you to this exact kind of page. So we've 165 00:14:03,50 --> 00:14:07,92 searched through 2000000 programs to find all of the references to hurricane Irma 166 00:14:08,35 --> 00:14:14,64 and just like with books you see snippets here they give you the context will click 167 00:14:14,65 --> 00:14:17,66 into one so this looks 168 00:14:17,67 --> 00:14:22,62 a little different than the movie that we just looked at the Lego commercial. These 169 00:14:22,63 --> 00:14:26,22 are one minute segments on 170 00:14:26,23 --> 00:14:32,79 a timeline so 506507 wherever hurricane Irma is mentioned it will be 171 00:14:32,80 --> 00:14:37,25 highlighted. You can go into different segments 172 00:14:45,82 --> 00:14:51,50 Ok As with other things on the archive you can share it you can use the u.r.l. 173 00:14:51,51 --> 00:14:52,42 To cite it in 174 00:14:52,43 --> 00:14:58,57 a paper etc If you're interested in current events this goes back to 175 00:14:58,58 --> 00:15:05,24 2009 but we also have radio that goes back to 2016 now you'll 176 00:15:05,25 --> 00:15:12,22 find that again search the whole site but search radio transcripts in 177 00:15:12,23 --> 00:15:15,64 this case let's look for something a little bit more fun than 178 00:15:15,65 --> 00:15:22,49 a hurricane Dolly Parton So we just 179 00:15:22,50 --> 00:15:28,02 searched the radio transcripts for millions of radio programs these transcripts are 180 00:15:28,03 --> 00:15:33,50 created through automatic speech recognition they have snippets down here again to 181 00:15:33,51 --> 00:15:40,16 give you the context let's choose one of these and here you see Dolly 182 00:15:40,17 --> 00:15:46,49 Parton 55 times it allows you to scroll through you can click 183 00:15:49,18 --> 00:15:55,62 to to play the program you can search for other things within the pool in the 184 00:15:55,63 --> 00:16:01,44 program like what's up for bluegrass it looks like that's in there for times. 185 00:16:05,58 --> 00:16:12,52 Should souls and she did and this sort of brings us into talking about 186 00:16:12,56 --> 00:16:18,07 other audio items as well so one of the things that you might be interested in is 187 00:16:18,08 --> 00:16:24,92 music let's go up to the media nav bar and go into the audio section. 188 00:16:26,53 --> 00:16:31,41 There's some great stuff to explore in here the Live Music Archive has live shows 189 00:16:31,42 --> 00:16:36,33 from thousands of bands the old time radio collection has 190 00:16:36,40 --> 00:16:42,80 a lot of great old episodes of Gunsmoke and the Shadow knows and all of those kinds 191 00:16:42,81 --> 00:16:49,31 of things I'm particularly interested in music from the early 1900 so I'm going to 192 00:16:49,32 --> 00:16:55,15 go look at the 7878 or what came before L.P.'s 193 00:16:56,43 --> 00:17:02,96 and I can do a search for an artist song title in my case I'm going to search for 194 00:17:03,20 --> 00:17:09,23 a genre Let's try yodeling Oh well that's more yodeling than I expected. 195 00:17:13,13 --> 00:17:17,11 Beers Ok this has to be great right the yodel chacha has to be great. 196 00:17:30,74 --> 00:17:36,33 Ok that I was right that is great I'm going to go how did favorite bat because I 197 00:17:36,34 --> 00:17:40,14 definitely want to find that again later but I'm also going to leave 198 00:17:40,58 --> 00:17:46,35 a review so down here at the end you'll see reviews from other people and you can 199 00:17:46,36 --> 00:17:52,90 add your own when you're done click 200 00:17:52,91 --> 00:17:58,57 details page to go back and there we are we're back on the record as always there 201 00:17:58,58 --> 00:18:03,30 are lots of other audio things to explore and here I love these these free audio 202 00:18:03,31 --> 00:18:09,40 books there are volunteers reading public domain books but we should probably move 203 00:18:09,41 --> 00:18:15,75 on to yet another media type Let's check out software if there's something in 204 00:18:15,76 --> 00:18:21,72 particular you're interested in like Arcade games or console games there are some 205 00:18:21,73 --> 00:18:25,63 featured things up here that you might be particularly interested in I'm going to 206 00:18:25,64 --> 00:18:29,55 go ahead and look at all software and I'm going to search for something that I know 207 00:18:29,56 --> 00:18:36,12 is very popular on here which is the Oregon Trail. 075 208 00:18:36,13 --> 00:18:41,57 versions of the Oregon Trail. Ok so what I'm going to do here is I'm going to sort 209 00:18:41,58 --> 00:18:46,75 by views and what this is going to do is it's going to show me the most popular 210 00:18:46,76 --> 00:18:53,47 version of Oregon Trail 1st it looks like it's this one and it has been played 211 00:18:53,48 --> 00:18:57,62 7600000 times amazingly so let's go take 212 00:18:57,63 --> 00:19:04,05 a look when old systems go caput the software that was written especially for those 213 00:19:04,06 --> 00:19:09,80 systems can also be lost so what we've done is we've worked with volunteers to find 214 00:19:09,81 --> 00:19:15,02 a way to emulate old systems in your browser so that we can load the old software 215 00:19:15,03 --> 00:19:16,84 into it and the items are still playing 216 00:19:16,85 --> 00:19:22,98 a role so when I go to play Oregon Trail here is launching an emulator that 217 00:19:22,99 --> 00:19:29,94 pretends to be Emma's dos and then it loads the software and then 218 00:19:29,95 --> 00:19:33,27 I can play the game just like I'm an m s tossed in the 1990 s. 219 00:19:34,32 --> 00:19:35,36 And obviously I should be 220 00:19:35,37 --> 00:19:42,18 a kirpan to write there are loads of things in the software collection everything 221 00:19:42,19 --> 00:19:45,78 from games to word processing software we have 222 00:19:45,79 --> 00:19:50,69 a new flash archive that's out because Flash is dying at the end of 2020 223 00:19:53,40 --> 00:19:57,73 lots more stuff to go explore and software and finally let's take 224 00:19:57,74 --> 00:20:00,99 a quick look at images we do have some big e. S. 225 00:20:01,00 --> 00:20:06,17 Like the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Brooklyn Museum my favorite personally 226 00:20:06,18 --> 00:20:11,12 is NASA and again you can search for anything you like in here 227 00:20:14,17 --> 00:20:20,43 the images of Jupiter are images of the earth 228 00:20:23,16 --> 00:20:28,35 so we've arranged far and wide over the Web site today we saved web pages we 229 00:20:28,36 --> 00:20:30,26 borrowed a book we left a review 230 00:20:30,31 --> 00:20:36,88 a favorite stuff and all of that activity can be saved in your account 231 00:20:37,14 --> 00:20:44,05 so let's go to the account dropdown right here where you see your name. And you can 232 00:20:44,06 --> 00:20:49,58 go straight to your web archives or your favorites but I'm going to go to my 233 00:20:49,59 --> 00:20:56,31 library and that has all of them the 1st page we see is our uploads you can upload 234 00:20:56,32 --> 00:21:00,27 you can upload from anywhere on the site just by clicking upload here next to the 235 00:21:00,28 --> 00:21:06,59 search you can also upload straight from here so if you have old family photos the 236 00:21:06,99 --> 00:21:12,16 video you took of zoom karaoke last week whatever you have you can go ahead and 237 00:21:12,17 --> 00:21:17,84 upload that here any posts you've made in forums live right here 238 00:21:19,10 --> 00:21:23,29 here are the items that we've left reviews on including the yodel Cha-Cha that we 239 00:21:23,30 --> 00:21:30,23 just found this is where any collections I own live including 240 00:21:30,27 --> 00:21:37,24 my favorites so if we go into my favorites collection there's the. There's 241 00:21:37,25 --> 00:21:43,82 the Lego's that we favorite along with anything else I've looked at in the past and 242 00:21:43,83 --> 00:21:49,46 as with any collection I can go ahead and pass it I can search within I can sort 243 00:21:51,44 --> 00:21:57,96 of go back into our account here my loans Oh my loan must've expired because it was 244 00:21:57,97 --> 00:21:58,23 only 245 00:21:58,24 --> 00:22:05,27 a one hour so let's look at my history of loans and yet here 246 00:22:05,28 --> 00:22:10,13 we go here's my backyard birds that I just borrowed just in case I'd like to look 247 00:22:10,14 --> 00:22:16,13 at it again and finally here are my web archives where we spent 248 00:22:16,14 --> 00:22:22,54 a lot of time Alexis Rossi dot com And as always we can get back to the front page 249 00:22:23,45 --> 00:22:30,35 or continue to explore Well that 250 00:22:30,36 --> 00:22:30,46 was 251 00:22:30,47 --> 00:22:35,59 a whole lot of information so if you have questions you can go to help archive dot 252 00:22:35,63 --> 00:22:41,12 org Or you can click the help link up in the now have hopefully I've given you 253 00:22:41,13 --> 00:22:46,48 a good springboard for hopping off into your own research and let us know if we can 254 00:22:46,49 --> 00:22:49,50 be of any assistance at info at archive dot org.